See fole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "folen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "folisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "folliche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "folye"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English: fool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "fuil",
"3": "feul"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: fuil, feul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: fuil, feul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fule",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fule, fuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fule, fuil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffôl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffôl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffôl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fol, from Latin follis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "foles"
},
"expansion": "fole (plural foles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fool, idiot, or moron; somebody who is stupid or unthinking."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-enm:fool",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"moron",
"moron"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:fool"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An entertainer or joker; somebody who is employed to provide amusement."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-VmtD6nZr",
"links": [
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
],
[
"joker",
"joker"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 6 2 19 2 4 4 4 4 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is incapacitated or shocked; someone whose idiocy is temporary."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-axbErQ2a",
"links": [
[
"incapacitated",
"incapacitated"
],
[
"shocked",
"shocked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Someone who is incapacitated or shocked; someone whose idiocy is temporary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A victim of a scam or trick; someone who is fooled."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-8uazIVFL",
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"scam",
"scam"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A victim of a scam or trick; someone who is fooled."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffuyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffoole"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fule",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fule, fuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fule, fuil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fol, from Latin follis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Foolish, moronic, idiotic, ridiculous."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-adj-enm:foolish",
"links": [
[
"moronic",
"moronic"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"ridiculous",
"ridiculous"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:foolish"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Evil, iniquitous, malign, devilish."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-adj-X7C00Czz",
"links": [
[
"iniquitous",
"iniquitous"
],
[
"malign",
"malign"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 6 2 19 2 4 4 4 4 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexually deviant, immoral or sinful."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-adj-AKjgJ0xy",
"links": [
[
"deviant",
"deviant"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffuyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffoole"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foal"
},
"expansion": "English: foal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: foal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fole",
"3": "foill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fole, foill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fole, foill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "voal"
},
"expansion": "Yola: voal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: voal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "foles"
},
"expansion": "fole (plural foles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A foal (a young horse)."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-enm:foal",
"links": [
[
"foal",
"foal"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:foal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A horse regardless of its age."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-VoDBVTOT",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 9 11 5 10 13 0 11 6 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The young of any other mammal, including the human being."
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-noun-lyfZhtdn",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffoole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fowle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foale"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to foal",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 11 10 2 7 5 5 5 18 12 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Entertainment",
"orig": "enm:Entertainment",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of folen (“to foal”)"
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-verb-enm:to_foal",
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to foal"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 0 1 0 1 1 1 4 1 0 5 2 19 13 1 2 1 2 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 0 1 0 1 0 1 5 1 0 4 1 26 17 1 1 1 1 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 2 4 8 2 1 7 5 39 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 3 2 2 4 7 3 3 9 3 36 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "enm:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 5 2 2 3 6 5 3 8 5 32 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "enm:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 8 7 14 7 10 8 1 8 4 17 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 6 2 19 2 4 4 4 4 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to foal”):",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folen (“to foal”):",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-verb-kCTpn9jp",
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 0 1 0 1 1 1 4 1 0 5 2 19 13 1 2 1 2 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 6 2 19 2 4 4 4 4 18 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "enm:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to foal”):",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folen (“to foal”):",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fole-enm-verb-jddvUtja",
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Horses",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:People",
"enm:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "folen"
},
{
"word": "folisch"
},
{
"word": "folliche"
},
{
"word": "folye"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fool"
},
"expansion": "English: fool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "fuil",
"3": "feul"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: fuil, feul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: fuil, feul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fule",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fule, fuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fule, fuil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffôl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffôl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffôl"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fol, from Latin follis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "foles"
},
"expansion": "fole (plural foles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fool, idiot, or moron; somebody who is stupid or unthinking."
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"moron",
"moron"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:fool"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An entertainer or joker; somebody who is employed to provide amusement."
],
"links": [
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
],
[
"joker",
"joker"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is incapacitated or shocked; someone whose idiocy is temporary."
],
"links": [
[
"incapacitated",
"incapacitated"
],
[
"shocked",
"shocked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Someone who is incapacitated or shocked; someone whose idiocy is temporary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A victim of a scam or trick; someone who is fooled."
],
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"scam",
"scam"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A victim of a scam or trick; someone who is fooled."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foul"
},
{
"word": "fol"
},
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "fule"
},
{
"word": "ffuyll"
},
{
"word": "foole"
},
{
"word": "ffoole"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Horses",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:People",
"enm:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fule",
"3": "fuil"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fule, fuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fule, fuil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "follis"
},
"expansion": "Latin follis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fol, from Latin follis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Foolish, moronic, idiotic, ridiculous."
],
"links": [
[
"moronic",
"moronic"
],
[
"idiotic",
"idiotic"
],
[
"ridiculous",
"ridiculous"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:foolish"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Evil, iniquitous, malign, devilish."
],
"links": [
[
"iniquitous",
"iniquitous"
],
[
"malign",
"malign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sexually deviant, immoral or sinful."
],
"links": [
[
"deviant",
"deviant"
],
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foul"
},
{
"word": "fol"
},
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "fule"
},
{
"word": "ffuyll"
},
{
"word": "foole"
},
{
"word": "ffoole"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Horses",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:People",
"enm:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foal"
},
"expansion": "English: foal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: foal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fole",
"3": "foill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fole, foill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fole, foill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "voal"
},
"expansion": "Yola: voal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: voal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fola"
},
"expansion": "Old English fola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*folō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *folō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fulô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fola, from Proto-West Germanic *folō, from Proto-Germanic *fulô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "foles"
},
"expansion": "fole (plural foles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A foal (a young horse)."
],
"links": [
[
"foal",
"foal"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:foal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A horse regardless of its age."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The young of any other mammal, including the human being."
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fool"
},
{
"word": "foole"
},
{
"word": "ffoole"
},
{
"word": "fowle"
},
{
"word": "foale"
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Baby animals",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Horses",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:People",
"enm:Sex"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fole",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to foal",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of folen (“to foal”)"
],
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to foal"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to foal”):",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folen (“to foal”):",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English first-person singular forms",
"Middle English singular subjunctive forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“to foal”):",
"word": "folen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folen (“to foal”):",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"folen",
"folen#Middle_English:_to_foal"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fole meaning in Middle English (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.